Horned Lizard
Phrynosoma spp.
   
     
   
general
description A fierce-looking desert dweller, endowed with sharp spines on its body and pointed horns atop its head, is in fact a passive sort that willingly bypasses trouble.
a.k.a Horned Toad
distribution U.S.A., Canada and Mexico
adult size 3" - 5"
species There are about 13 species of Horned Lizards. The ones most often to be seen on the pet market are the Texas Horned Lizard and Round-tailed Horned Lizard.
behavior For defense, many species, including the Coast Horned Lizard, can spray an intruder with blood from the corners of their eyes.
housing
natural habitats Terrestrial; Hot rocky deserts
cage Cage needs not to be very tall since it does not climb much. Inside it should be various sizes of rocks. Project the basking spot upon a rock is preferable. (e.g. Wooden Terrarium, Glass Terrarium)
substrate fine sand (e.g. Repti sand, Calci-Sand), gravel

Since it digs, the depth of substrate should be at least 2" - 4"
activity period Daytime (diurnal);
12 - 14 hours each day with direct natural sunlight or UV lamp (e.g. ReptiSun 5.0, UV Heat Bulb)
temperature 38 - 43 ¢XC -- basking spot   (e.g. Basking Spot Lamp)
29 - 35 ¢XC -- cooler area   (e.g. Daylight Blue Bulb)
18 - 24 ¢XC -- at night   (e.g. Nightlight Red Bulb, Infrared Heat Lamp, Ceramic Heat Emitter)
humidity 30 - 40 %
water dish Optional. a small water dish (e.g. Rock water dish) can be left in the cage sometimes but not all the time
hiding place Optional. Possibllites include caves (e.g. Habba Hut, Heat Cave), etc
diet
diet Insectivorous (insects-eating);
ants
reproduction
reproduction Oviparous
   
         
 
     

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