Twist-necked Turtle
Platemys platycephala
   
     
   
general
description It has a very flat head and carapace. The carapace is oval in shape and has a broad median groove created by two keels running virtually the entire length of the carapace. This double keel is very distinctive. The carapace coloration of my three specimens is an unusual patchwork of light to dark browns with streaks of black. The plastron is uniformly dark brown or black with a yellowish rim that extends to the marginal scutes. The flat head is a dull orange in color, and the neck is covered with tubercles that diminish in size toward the base of the neck. The skin on top of the head is smooth and undivided, without large scales. The remainder of the skin is very dark or black and the legs are covered with large black scales. The legs and feet have the appearance one usually associates with a turtle that spends a good deal of time on land.
distribution northern half of South America, including: the Orinoco to all but the upper Amazon basin in Venezuela, Columbia, eastern Ecuador, Peru, northern Bolivia, the Guianas and northern Brazil.
adult size 6" carapax length
housing
natural habitats Semi-aquatic;
Small ponds and streams
aquarium Medium to large aquarium with suitable basking branch
substrate Soil, mud, gravel, coarse sand, smooth rocks
activity period Daytime (diurnal);
12 - 14 hours each day with direct natural sunlight or UV lamp (e.g. ReptiSun 5.0, UV Heat Bulb)
temperature 28 - 30 ¢XC -- basking spot   (e.g. Basking Spot Lamp)
24 - 27 ¢XC -- cooler area   (e.g. Daylight Blue Bulb)
21 - 25 ¢XC -- at night   (e.g. Nightlight Red Bulb, Infrared Heat Lamp, Ceramic Heat Emitter)
hiding place Advisable. Possibllites include caves (e.g. Habbe Hut, Heat Cave), etc
diet
wild diet Carnivorous;
a variety of carrionand live prey
primary food (75%) A good brand commercial turtle food (e.g. Aquatic Turtle Food)
secondary food (23%) Whole prey items,prekilled small whole fish, live earthworms, snails
occasional food (2%) Small balls of ground beef loaded with vitamin and calcium once every 2 weeks
reproduction
reproduction Oviparous; lays 4 - 6 eggs
   
         
 
     

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